Page 18 - MFW Dec 2024
P. 18

had  one  available.  However  the  short  wheelbase  was
    struggling with the bumps in the grass strip and more flip-
    related blade catastrophes followed. I’d aimed to keep the
    model as scale as possible but now it was time to face
    reality and refine the design. I spent more time on the
    computer  experimenting  with  ways  to  lengthen  the
    wheelbase  without  changing  the  appearance  too
    radically.  I  lengthened  the  front  keel  and  reduced  the
    castor  of  the  front  spring  to  move  the  wheel  65mm
    forward,  then  moved  the  main  wheel  front  wishbone
    mounting  point  forwards  to  disguise  the  longer  keel.  I
                                    shortened  the  mast  to
                                    lower  the  rotor  a  little
                                    and  moved  the  rotor
                                    head  rearwards  to
                                    adjust the c-of-g, which
                                    meant  redesigning  the
                                    rudder top mount too. I   Ready to go again. Most noticeable of many changes are longer front keel,
                                    also  found  the  motor   wheelbase, and new main wheels
                                    t h r u s t   l i n e   w a s   knew I was getting closer at last. I made some transmitter
                                    misaligned, so I raised   adjustments and waited for the new prop to arrive.
                                    the front of the engine
                                    mount  to  correct  it.   Success!
                                    While I was at it I found   After more trials the blades subsequently got longer again,
                                    some  new  wheels  to     the  alloy  extrusion  was  replaced  with  music  wire  to
                                    replace  the  wonky  old   simplify manufacturing and give more flexibility and the
                                    Tundra ones I’d used to   printed parts got more sophisticated. With blade set no. 13
                                    reduce  weight.  The      I finally got it into the air. The elation was short-lived as it
    Rotor blades improved with every set.
                                    result was different but   did a beautiful climbing roll before hitting the deck in a
    still recognisable as a Dominator and if that was what it  tangle of thrashing rotor blades. Never-the-less a ragged
    took to make a functional model I reluctantly decided I  cheer erupted around the flying field! At this point I was
    could live with it.                                       creating a video of crashes to amuse my flying mates but it
                                                              developed a life of its own and ended up as a bit of a
    Not content with re-designing the aircraft, I decided to re-  p r o d u c t i o n !   Y o u   c a n   w a t c h   i t   h e r e :
    think  my  rotor  manufacturing  process  yet  again.  I’d  https://youtu.be/BdubjmBXpww  It gives a good overview
    noticed the airfoil shape of the last set wasn’t accurate and  of my rotor blade manufacturing setup if you’re interested.
    it took a while to identify that the 3D printed sanding blocks
    I’d  made  were  collapsing  slightly  under  pressure.  Subsequent improvements
    Although CAD modelled as solid parts, printed parts are  I added a rotor tachometer with telemetry to my transmitter
    normally thin skins with the internal space made up of a  to give me some indication of when I could safely add full
    lattice or grid in order to save filament and hours of printing  power; it helped a little but wasn’t the full answer. The
    time. I added handles to make them easier to use without  video features an awful lot of crashes resulting from what
    blistering my palms and reset the print parameters to beef  look like the same control reactions on repeat and it finally
    them up. Along with a few other refinements, blade set no.  dawned  that  the  pilot  was  the  problem.  A  live  pilot
    8 were finally what I’d aimed for but not quite achieved on  instinctively reacts if the nosewheel lifts by moving the
    the previous seven sets.                                  stick forward to level the rotor, but when bumps in the
                                                              grass runway bounced the model nosewheel up Jimmy
    Re-maiden time again                                      Too just sat there with his inscrutable expression and did
    I was finally ready to try again. The first taxiing run proved  nothing! I added a gyro stabiliser to compensate. (See
    the wheelbase and geometry changes gave a lot more  more about this in the sidebar.) With these mods finally got
    stability and the latest rotor blades would spin up in a  it into the air and under control. It flew beautifully, looking
    breeze when hand-started. Within a couple of runs I could  and  sounding  just  like  the  real  thing.  A  proper  cheer
    see the front wheel lifting as it should and I now had time to  erupted this time, perhaps more from relief than anything
    correct it with the controls. The next run was getting more  else!
    serious. I gave it more throttle and when the wheel lifted I
    controlled it, but not before a bump knocked the gyro off  Unfortunately  I  think  Murphy  must  have  been  present
    line. With low airspeed and the wheel in the air there was  because my main videographer’s phone timed out just as I
    little steering so it couldn’t be straightened until the wheel  started and another mate couldn’t follow the model in his
    landed, whereupon it started to correct before the wheel  phone screen after take-off so the only real record was in
    lifted again and it toppled over. Unfortunately one rotor  the audio. The final insult came when I went to turn for a
    blade  broke  away  and  was  hit  by  the  prop  which  pass closer to the runway and the DomiNiner stopped
    disintegrated as it cut almost through the full chord of the  responding. We all had to watch helplessly as it fell out of
    blade.  A  pity,  as  it  was  the  last  of  my  spare  props…  the sky and destroyed itself in the neighbouring paddock!
    Despite the damage I was very happy with the trial as I  It transpired that one cell in my transmitter battery had
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